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Cache

The idea of caching items for fast retrieval goes back nearly to the beginning of the computer science. We also use that idea and use a LRU cache for storing morphological analyses of surface forms. Before analyzing a surface form, we first look up to the cache, and if there is an hit, we just take the analyses from the cache. If there is a miss, we analyze the surface form and put the morphological analyses of that surface form in the LRU cache. As can be expected, the speed of the caching mechanism surely depends on the size of the cache.

For Developers

You can also see Java, Python, Cython, C, Swift, Php, Js, or C# repository.

Requirements

CPP

To check if you have compatible C++ Compiler installed,

  • Open CLion IDE
  • Preferences >Build,Execution,Deployment > Toolchain

Git

Install the latest version of Git.

Download Code

In order to work on code, create a fork from GitHub page. Use Git for cloning the code to your local or below line for Ubuntu:

git clone <your-fork-git-link>

A directory called DataStructure will be created. Or you can use below link for exploring the code:

git clone https://github.com/starlangsoftware/DataStructure-CPP.git

Open project with CLion IDE

To import projects from Git with version control:

  • Open CLion IDE , select Get From Version Control.

  • In the Import window, click URL tab and paste github URL.

  • Click open as Project.

Result: The imported project is listed in the Project Explorer view and files are loaded.

Compile

From IDE

After being done with the downloading and opening project, select Build Project option from Build menu. After compilation process, user can run DataStructure-CPP.

Detailed Description

CounterHashMap

CounterHashMap bir veri tipinin kaç kere geçtiğini hafızada tutmak için kullanılmaktadır.

Bir CounterHashMap yaratmak için

a = CounterHashMap();

Hafızaya veri eklemek için

void put(T key)

Örneğin,

a.put("ali");

Bu aşamanın ardından "ali" nin sayacı 1 olur.

Hafızaya o veriyi birden fazla kez eklemek için

void putNTimes(T key, int N)

Örneğin,

a.putNTimes("veli", 5)

Bu aşamanın ardından "ali"'nin sayacı 5 olur.

Hafızada o verinin kaç kere geçtiğini bulmak için

int count(T key)

Örneğin, "veli" nin kaç kere geçtiğini bulmak için

kacKere = a.count("veli")

Bu aşamanın ardından kacKere değişkeninin değeri 5 olur.

Hafızada hangi verinin en çok geçtiğini bulmak için

T max()

Örneğin,

kelime = a.max()

Bu aşamanın ardından kelime "veli" olur.

LRUCache

LRUCache veri cachelemek için kullanılan bir veri yapısıdır. LRUCache en yakın zamanda kullanılan verileri öncelikli olarak hafızada tutar. Bir LRUCache yaratmak için

LRUCache(int cacheSize)

kullanılır. cacheSize burada cachelenecek verinin büyüklüğünün limitini göstermektedir.

Cache'e bir veri eklemek için

void add(T key, T data)

kullanılır. data burada eklenecek veriyi, key anahtar göstergeyi göstermektedir.

Cache'de bir veri var mı diye kontrol etmek için

boolean contains(T key)

kullanılır.

Cache'deki veriyi anahtarına göre getirmek için

T get(T key)

kullanılır.

For Contibutors

Conan Setup

  1. First install conan.

pip install conan

Instructions are given in the following page:

https://docs.conan.io/2/installation.html

  1. Add conan remote 'ozyegin' with IP: 104.247.163.162 with the following command:

conan remote add ozyegin http://104.247.163.162:8081/artifactory/api/conan/conan-local --insert

  1. Use the comman conan list to check for installed packages. Probably there are no installed packages.

conan list

conanfile.py file

  1. Put the correct dependencies in the requires part
    requires = ["math/1.0.0", "classification/1.0.0"]
  1. Default settings are:
    settings = "os", "compiler", "build_type", "arch"
    options = {"shared": [True, False], "fPIC": [True, False]}
    default_options = {"shared": True, "fPIC": True}
    exports_sources = "src/*", "Test/*"

    def layout(self):
        cmake_layout(self, src_folder="src")

    def generate(self):
        tc = CMakeToolchain(self)
        tc.generate()
        deps = CMakeDeps(self)
        deps.generate()

    def build(self):
        cmake = CMake(self)
        cmake.configure()
        cmake.build()

    def package(self):
        copy(conanfile=self, keep_path=False, src=join(self.source_folder), dst=join(self.package_folder, "include"), pattern="*.h")
        copy(conanfile=self, keep_path=False, src=self.build_folder, dst=join(self.package_folder, "lib"), pattern="*.a")
        copy(conanfile=self, keep_path=False, src=self.build_folder, dst=join(self.package_folder, "lib"), pattern="*.so")
        copy(conanfile=self, keep_path=False, src=self.build_folder, dst=join(self.package_folder, "lib"), pattern="*.dylib")
        copy(conanfile=self, keep_path=False, src=self.build_folder, dst=join(self.package_folder, "bin"), pattern="*.dll")

    def package_info(self):
        self.cpp_info.libs = ["ComputationalGraph"]

CMakeLists.txt file

  1. Set the C++ standard with compiler flags.
	set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-O3")
  1. Dependent packages should be given with find_package.
	find_package(util_c REQUIRED)
	find_package(data_structure_c REQUIRED)
  1. For library part, use add_library and target_link_libraries commands. Use m library for math linker in Linux.
	add_library(Math src/Distribution.cpp src/Distribution.h src/DiscreteDistribution.cpp src/DiscreteDistribution.h src/Vector.cpp src/Vector.h src/Eigenvector.cpp src/Eigenvector.h src/Matrix.cpp src/Matrix.h src/Tensor.cpp src/Tensor.h)
	target_link_libraries(Math util_c::util_c data_structure_c::data_structure_c m)
  1. For executable tests, use add_executable and target_link_libraries commands. Use m library for math linker in Linux.
	add_executable(DiscreteDistributionTest src/Distribution.cpp src/Distribution.h src/DiscreteDistribution.cpp src/DiscreteDistribution.h src/Vector.cpp src/Vector.h src/Eigenvector.cpp src/Eigenvector.h src/Matrix.cpp src/Matrix.h src/Tensor.cpp src/Tensor.h Test/DiscreteDistributionTest.cpp)
	target_link_libraries(DiscreteDistributionTest util_c::util_c data_structure_c::data_structure_c m)

Data files

  1. Add data files to the cmake-build-debug folder.

C++ files

  1. If needed, comparator operators == and < should be implemented for map and set data structures.
    bool operator==(const Word &anotherWord) const{
        return (name == anotherWord.name);
    }
    bool operator<(const Word &anotherWord) const{
        return (name < anotherWord.name);
    }
  1. Do not forget to comment each function.
	/**
 	* A constructor of Word class which gets a String name as an input and assigns to the name variable.
	*
	* @param _name String input.
 	*/
	Word::Word(const string &_name) {
  1. Function names should follow caml case.
	int Word::charCount() const
  1. Write getter and setter methods.
	string Word::getName() const
	void Word::setName(const string &_name)
  1. Use catch.hpp for testing purposes. Add
#define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN  // This tells Catch to provide a main() - only do this in one cpp file

line in only one of the test files. Add

#include "catch.hpp"

line in all test files. Example test file is given below:

TEST_CASE("DictionaryTest") {
    TxtDictionary lowerCaseDictionary = TxtDictionary("lowercase.txt", "turkish_misspellings.txt");
    TxtDictionary mixedCaseDictionary = TxtDictionary("mixedcase.txt", "turkish_misspellings.txt");
    TxtDictionary dictionary = TxtDictionary();
    SECTION("testSize"){
        REQUIRE(29 == lowerCaseDictionary.size());
        REQUIRE(58 == mixedCaseDictionary.size());
        REQUIRE(62113 == dictionary.size());
    }
    SECTION("testGetWord"){
        for (int i = 0; i < dictionary.size(); i++){
            REQUIRE_FALSE(nullptr == dictionary.getWord(i));
        }
    }
    SECTION("testLongestWordSize"){
        REQUIRE(1 == lowerCaseDictionary.longestWordSize());
        REQUIRE(1 == mixedCaseDictionary.longestWordSize());
        REQUIRE(21 == dictionary.longestWordSize());
    }
  1. Enumerated types should be declared with enum class.
	enum class Pos {
		ADJECTIVE,
		NOUN,
		VERB,
		ADVERB,
  1. Every header file should start with
	#ifndef MATH_DISTRIBUTION_H
	#define MATH_DISTRIBUTION_H

and end with

	#endif //MATH_DISTRIBUTION_H
  1. Do not forget to use const expression for parameters, if they will not be changed in the function.
	void Word::setName(const string &_name);
  1. Do not forget to use const expression for methods, which do not modify any class attribute. Also use [[dodiscard]]
	[[nodiscard]] bool isPunctuation() const;
  1. Use xmlparser package for parsing xml files.
    auto* doc = new XmlDocument("test.xml");
    doc->parse();
    XmlElement* root = doc->getFirstChild();
    XmlElement* firstChild = root->getFirstChild();
  1. Data structures: Use map for hash map, unordered_map for linked hash map, vector for array list, unordered_set for hash set

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Simple Data Structures Library

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